Chasing Waterfalls: The 10 Best Waterfalls in East Iceland

1. Hengifoss

Hengifoss is the fifth-tallest waterfall in Iceland, standing at 128 meters (420 feet). You’ll find it near Lake Lagarfljót, about 700 km (435 miles) from Reykjavík. What really makes this waterfall special are the red and black stripes on the cliffs, formed by layers of clay and basalt. The hike to Hengifoss takes about an hour, and the views along the way are amazing.

As you hike to Hengifoss, you’ll pass another waterfall called Litlanesfoss, surrounded by stunning basalt columns. It’s a double treat! The whole area is great for hiking, with lots of beautiful scenery to take in. After visiting the falls, you can pop into Egilsstaðir, the biggest town in East Iceland, for a meal or a cozy stay. If you’re in the mood for more nature, check out Hallormsstaður National Forest, Iceland’s largest forest.

2. Litlanesfoss

Litlanesfoss is a hidden gem you’ll discover on the way to Hengifoss. This waterfall drops about 30 meters (98 feet) and is surrounded by tall, eye-catching basalt columns. It’s a great spot for anyone who loves nature or photography—those basalt formations really make it stand out.

Since it’s on the way to Hengifoss, you get to see both waterfalls in one trip! Take your time and enjoy the hike while soaking in the beautiful views. Afterward, you can swing by the Wilderness Center, a unique place where you can learn about Iceland’s rural history and even go for a guided hike. Feeling curious? Check out Lake Lagarfljót, which is said to be home to a legendary sea serpent!

3. Fardagafoss

Fardagafoss is one of the easiest waterfalls to get to in East Iceland. It’s just a short drive from Egilsstaðir, about 650 km (404 miles) from Reykjavík, and the waterfall itself has a series of drops totaling 20 meters (66 feet). The best part? It’s only a 30-minute hike, making it perfect for a quick and easy adventure.

The trail to Fardagafoss offers lovely views, and once you reach the waterfall, you can even walk behind it for a cool experience. Afterward, you’re just a stone’s throw from Egilsstaðir, where you can grab a bite or explore local shops. If you’re in the mood to relax, head to Vök Baths, a geothermal spa on Lake Urriðavatn, where you can soak in the hot water and enjoy the scenery.

4. Gufufoss

Gufufoss, located near Seyðisfjörður, is a picture-perfect waterfall that’s about 27 meters (89 feet) tall. It’s easy to get to since it’s just off the main road that leads into the town, around 680 km (423 miles) from Reykjavík. With its lush surroundings and the water tumbling down, it’s a great spot to take some photos or relax.

Once you’ve taken in the views at Gufufoss, head into Seyðisfjörður, a charming little town known for its colorful houses and creative atmosphere. There are art galleries, cafés, and plenty of hiking trails with incredible views of the fjord. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can even go kayaking or explore the nearby mountains.

5. Folaldafoss

Folaldafoss may not be the biggest waterfall in East Iceland, but it’s definitely worth a stop. Located in the Berufjörður fjord, about 620 km (385 miles) from Reykjavík, this little gem stands around 12 meters (39 feet) tall. It’s right off the road, so it’s easy to pull over and take a break here.

The peaceful surroundings of Folaldafoss make it a great spot to enjoy nature. After you’ve checked out the waterfall, take a scenic drive along Berufjörður. Nearby, you’ll find the quirky town of Djúpivogur, known for its laid-back vibe and the "Eggin í Gleðivík" sculptures—huge eggs that represent local bird species. It’s also a great area for birdwatching, especially if you’re hoping to see puffins in the summer.

6. Stuðlafoss

Stuðlafoss is one of those waterfalls you won't know about unless someone tells you. It’s tucked away near Stöðvarfjörður, about 600 km (373 miles) from Reykjavík, and what makes it extra special is the stunning basalt columns that surround it. The waterfall itself is 30 meters (98 feet) tall, and the whole setting feels like something out of a fairy tale.

To get to Stuðlafoss, you’ll need to take a short hike, but it’s well worth it. While you’re in Stöðvarfjörður, check out Petra’s Stone Collection, a cool little museum filled with stones and minerals collected locally. The area also offers some great hikes and the chance to explore the quiet fishing villages along the coast.

7. Rjúkandi

Rjúkandi is one of the easiest waterfalls to find in East Iceland, as it’s right next to the Ring Road. It’s about 530 km (329 miles) from Reykjavík, and the waterfall itself is an impressive 93 meters (305 feet) tall, making it a perfect pit stop on your journey.

There’s a short path that takes you from the parking area to a viewpoint where you can get a closer look at the waterfall. It’s a nice spot to stretch your legs and enjoy some fresh air. Nearby, you can visit Möðrudalur, the highest farm in Iceland, where you can grab a snack and learn a bit about Icelandic farm life. And if you’re feeling adventurous, Dettifoss, Europe’s most powerful waterfall, isn’t too far away.

8. Kirkjufoss (East Iceland)

Kirkjufoss in East Iceland (don’t mix it up with the one in West Iceland) is located near Neskaupstaður, about 700 km (435 miles) from Reykjavík. It’s a peaceful waterfall surrounded by green hills, and it’s the perfect place to relax and take in the natural beauty of the area.

Neskaupstaður itself is a charming town with lots of opportunities for hiking and exploring. You can check out the Neskaupstaður Nature Reserve, which offers trails with beautiful coastal views, or take a kayak out onto the Norðfjörður fjord. There’s also a museum in town if you’re interested in learning more about the area’s history and culture.

9. Klifbrekkufossar

Klifbrekkufossar is a series of seven waterfalls cascading down the mountains in Mjóifjörður, a remote fjord that feels like a hidden paradise. It’s about 650 km (404 miles) from Reykjavík, and while the drive takes you off the beaten path, the stunning scenery makes it all worth it.

The gravel road to Mjóifjörður is usually open in the summer, offering spectacular views along the way. Once you’re there, you can explore the area, including the abandoned village of Brekkuþorp and the old whaling station at Asknes. The isolation of this fjord makes it the perfect place to relax and enjoy Iceland’s natural beauty alone.

10. Fossárfos (Sveinstekksfoss)

Fossárfoss Waterfall (or Sveinstekksfoss) is located in a peaceful valley near Reyðarfjörður, about 650 km (404 miles) from Reykjavík. The waterfall is part of the Fossá River and flows down in several pretty cascades, surrounded by cliffs and green hills.

The valley is great for hiking, with trails ranging from easy walks to more challenging treks. After you’ve checked out the waterfall, you can explore the nearby town of Reyðarfjörður, which has an interesting World War II history. The Icelandic Wartime Museum is a great spot to learn about this, and if you’re into outdoor activities, kayaking, and birdwatching are popular things to do in the area.

Conclusion

These waterfalls are more than just beautiful—they’re a gateway to some of the best adventures East Iceland has to offer. Whether you’re hiking, taking photos, or just soaking in the views, you’re in for an unforgettable experience. So pack your gear and get ready to explore!