Hella, a beautiful little town in South Iceland
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Iceland is famous for its dramatic landscapes, stunning waterfalls, and unique cultural heritage. The country has many well-known tourist destinations, both natural and urban. However, there are many smaller towns in the country that are as charming as the more famous ones. One of these hidden gems is Hella, a small town located in southern Iceland that perfectly balances tranquility with easy access to some of the country’s most iconic attractions.
Hella is more than just a stopover on your way to the Golden Circle or Landmannalaugar, which are both quite close; it’s a destination on its own. It’s surrounded by rivers, lush meadows, and towering volcanoes. Hella is a fantastic base for nature lovers, hikers, and those seeking to discover the best of this region of Iceland.
Key Takeaways
- Hella is located in South Iceland, 94 kilometers (58 miles) from Reykjavik.
- It’s close to some of the country's best natural monuments, such as the Golden Circle and, some of the most iconic waterfalls.
- Route 1, the main road in Iceland, passes through Hella.
A Brief History of Hella
Hella’s story began in the early 20th century as a modest trading post for travelers passing through southern Iceland. Its strategic location along the Ytri-Rangá River made it ideal for commerce and a convenient place to rest along the journey. The region’s historical significance, however, stretches back much further. The nearby caves—man-made and carved into the soft volcanic rock—are thought to date back over 1,000 years. It is said that the first Viking settlers created them to use as shelter.
Over time, Hella grew into a small but important community. Agriculture, fishing, and an increasing tourist industry were the main economic activities. Today, visitors usually pick Hella as a base for exploring southern Iceland’s natural wonders.
Where’s Hella and How to Get There
Hella is located about 94 kilometers (58 miles) southeast of Reykjavík, making it a manageable drive from Iceland’s capital. In fact, the best way to move around the country is by car. Renting a car will allow you to get everywhere at your own pace.
It’s quite easy and straightforward to get to Hella from the Capital. Take Route 1, also known as the Ring Road, and head east. After about an hour, you’ll reach the larger town of Selfoss. Take this opportunity to refuel or grab a snack. Continue for another 35 minutes along the Ring Road, and you’ll find yourself in Hella.
If you’re relying on public transportation, buses run from Reykjavík to Hella, though renting a car is the best way to fully experience the area’s beauty and freedom to explore.
What to See and Do Near Hella
Hella may be small, but it’s surrounded by many must-see attractions. There’s also plenty to do in the area. Let’s take a look.
The Caves of Hella
The Caves of Hella are a must-visit in this area. These ancient, hand-carved caves are believed to date back to the Viking Age, though their exact origins remain unclear. Guided tours are available that take you into the heart of these fascinating structures, where you can explore carvings, learn about their traditional uses, and imagine life in Iceland’s early days.
The Golden Circle
Hella is a convenient starting point for Iceland’s most famous sightseeing route. The Golden Circle connects three of the main attractions in the area. The first one is Þingvellir National Park, one of the three national parks in the country. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the birthplace of Iceland’s parliament. It’s also where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet, creating dramatic rifts in the Earth.
Then, we have the Geysir Geothermal Area, home to the Great Geyser (now dormant) and its active sibling, Strokkur, which erupts every 5–10 minutes. The final stop in this scenic route is Gullfoss, a waterfall nicknamed the “Golden Falls.” This majestic two-tiered waterfall is one of Iceland’s most iconic sights.
Landmannalaugar and the Laugavegur Trail
This region is famed for its surreal, colorful mountains formed by centuries of geothermal activity. Landmannalaugar, located in the Central Highlands, offers incredible hiking trails, hot springs, and breathtaking views. The most famous hiking trail here is the Laugavegur Trail, a multi-day trek through volcanic deserts, green valleys, and glaciers.
Þórsmörk (Thorsmórk)
This is the finishing point of the Laugavegur Trail. Named after the Norse god Thor, Þórsmörk is a valley surrounded by glaciers and rugged peaks. It’s a hiker’s dream, with trails ranging from leisurely walks to challenging climbs. The vegetation and diverse terrain create a contrast with the volcanic landscapes nearby.
Hekla Volcano
Hekla, one of Iceland’s most active and famous volcanoes, is not far from Hella. Known as the "Gateway to Hell" in medieval times, this 1,491-meter (4,892-foot) stratovolcano has erupted more than 20 times since the 9th century. Today, Hekla is a popular hiking destination. Trails lead to the summit, offering incredible views of glaciers, rivers, and the surrounding highlands.
Seljalandsfoss
Iceland has hundreds of amazing waterfalls, and Southern Iceland is home to some of the best. One of the most iconic in the country is, without a doubt, Seljalandsfoss, famous for the path that lets you walk behind the falling water. The fall drops about 60 meters (197 feet) and is easily accessible just off the Ring Road.
Skógafoss
A short drive from Seljalandsfoss, Skógafoss is one of Iceland’s largest waterfalls and a powerful display of nature’s force. A staircase leads to the top of the waterfall, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding area.
Gljúfrabúi
Hidden within a narrow canyon near Seljalandsfoss, Gljúfrabúi is a smaller but equally enchanting waterfall. To reach it, you’ll need to walk along a shallow stream or carefully navigate the rocks.
Fishing
The Ytri-Rangá River, which flows alongside Hella, is world-famous for its salmon fishing. People from all over the globe come to this region to try to catch some of the largest salmon in Iceland. The river is known for its large population of salmon and excellent conditions, making it a prime spot for both experienced and beginners.
Fishing season typically runs from late June to early October, with July and August being the peak months. Local fishing lodges and guides offer custom packages, including gear rental and expert advice, to ensure you have the best possible experience. Fly fishing is the most common method here, and the serene surroundings of the river make it a peaceful and beautiful experience.
If you’re not that into fishing, you can take a stroll by the river and soak in the nice surroundings of this charming town.
Horseback Riding
Icelandic horses are probably the country’s most beloved animals. They are famous for their small, sturdy build, friendly temperament, and unique gait, known as tölt. These horses have been part of Icelandic culture for hundreds of years, and there’s no better way to explore the countryside around Hella than on horseback.
Many stables around Hella offer guided tours for riders of all levels, from complete beginners to experienced visitors. Riding an Icelandic horse is more than just a means of travel; it’s a cultural experience as well. Guides usually share stories about the history of these special horses, their importance to Icelandic life, and the folklore surrounding them. As you ride, you’ll pass through stunning landscapes, feeling a close connection to Iceland’s natural world.
For an unforgettable day, combine both activities. Start your morning fishing by the Ytri-Rangá River, then spend the afternoon riding through the countryside on an Icelandic horse. Together, these experiences provide a perfect blend of relaxation, adventure, and immersion in Hella’s culture.
The Weather in Hella
Iceland’s weather is famously unpredictable, and Hella is no different in this sense, but understanding the seasonal patterns can help you plan your visit.
Spring (April and May)
In Spring, the countryside around Hella begins to transform. Snow begins to melt, rivers are at their best after, and the countryside comes alive with green meadows. Average temperatures range from 0°C to 10°C (32°F to 50°F). Be prepared for lingering snow and occasional rain, but there are not many tourists, which makes it a fantastic time to visit.
Summer (June to August)
Summer is the most popular time to visit Hella. The daylight hours are very long, with almost 24 hours by the end of June, perfect for exploring every corner of the region. Average temperatures move between 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F), but the weather can change at a moment’s notice, so it’s essential to wear layers to adapt to these changes. With the warmer weather, roads to remote areas like Landmannalaugar are open, making it the ideal season for hiking and outdoor adventures.
Autumn (September and October)
In this season, the changing colors of the landscapes add even more charm to the fields around Hella, with golden and red foliage. Temperatures cool, ranging from 0°C to 10°C (32°F to 50°F), and the days grow shorter. This is the beginning of the Northern Lights season, with dark, clear nights offering the chance to witness this phenomenon.
Winter (November to March)
Traveling to Hella, and Iceland in general, in winter has its pros and cons. The landscapes become something out of a Christmas postcard, with snow-covered landscapes and icy rivers creating a beautiful atmosphere. Average temperatures drop to -5°C to 0°C (23°F to 32°F). While daylight hours are limited, this season offers prime opportunities for seeing the Northern Lights, especially on clear nights.
Temperature in Hella By Season
Season | Temperature in ºF | Temperature in ºC |
Spring (April and May) | 32°F to 50°F | 0°C to 10°C |
Summer (June to August) | 50°F to 59°F | 10°C to 15°C |
Autumn (September and October) | 32°F to 50°F | 0°C to 10°C |
Winter (November to March) | 23°F to 32°F | -5°C to 0°C |
Where to Stay in Hella and Nearby
Hella offers a variety of accommodations catering to every traveler’s budget and preference.
- Hotel Rangá: A luxurious countryside hotel with world-class amenities. It’s considered to be one of the best to see the Northern Lights. In fact, the hotel offers a wake-up service when the aurora is visible, ensuring you never miss a chance to see them.
- Stracta Hotel: Modern, comfortable, and perfectly located for exploring nearby attractions. This hotel also offers hot tubs for relaxing after a day of adventure.
- Guesthouses: Cozy and budget-friendly, guesthouses like Aurora Lodge and Riverfront Lodge are different styles of accommodation.
- Camping and Cabins: For outdoor enthusiasts, camping in designated areas around Hella or renting a rustic cabin allows you to immerse yourself in Iceland’s natural beauty.
Travel Tips
- Pack Smart: Iceland’s weather changes rapidly, so dress in layers and carry waterproof clothing. Sturdy boots are a must for hiking.
- Plan Your Routes: Download maps or use a GPS system, as remote areas may have limited service.
- Respect Nature: Stick to marked trails and avoid disturbing the wildlife. Follow the ‘Leave No Trace’ principle.
- Fuel Up: Gas stations can be sparse in rural areas, so fill your tank whenever possible.
Conclusion
Hella is a charming little town surrounded by natural beauty, history, and adventure. Its location makes it a perfect place to discover many of the wonders of South Iceland. Here, you can find ancient caves and impressive waterfalls, and it’s really close to the famous Golden Circle. Don’t miss the opportunity to know this fantastic place.